HMC313: A Comprehensive Overview of the GaAs pHEMT MMIC Amplifier

Release date:2025-08-27 Number of clicks:160

**HMC313: A Comprehensive Overview of the GaAs pHEMT MMIC Amplifier**

The **HMC313** is a high-performance gallium arsenide (GaAs) pseudomorphic High Electron Mobility Transistor (pHEMT) Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit (MMIC) amplifier that has established itself as a critical component in a wide array of RF and microwave systems. Designed to operate from 5 GHz to 20 GHz, this amplifier offers a unique combination of **wide bandwidth**, **high linearity**, and **exceptional gain performance**, making it a preferred choice for designers of test equipment, military radar, electronic warfare (EW), and communication infrastructure.

At the heart of the HMC313's performance is its advanced **GaAs pHEMT technology**. This semiconductor process enables the creation of transistors with extremely high electron mobility. The "pseudomorphic" layer allows for a larger bandgap material to be incorporated into the transistor structure without creating defects, resulting in a device that can operate at very high frequencies with low noise and high power efficiency. This technological foundation is what allows the HMC313 to deliver a robust **17 dB of small signal gain** and a high output IP3 (third-order intercept point) of **+30 dBm** across its entire operational band, ensuring strong signal amplification with minimal distortion.

A key advantage of the HMC313 is its simplicity of integration. As a MMIC, the entire amplifier circuit—including active devices, matching networks, and bias circuitry—is fabricated on a single semiconductor chip. This integration eliminates the need for complex external matching components, significantly reducing the board space required and simplifying the design-in process. The amplifier is internally matched to 50 Ohms on both its input and output, which streamlines the interface with other components in the signal chain. Furthermore, it requires only a single positive supply voltage (+5V) and incorporates an active bias circuit that ensures stable performance over temperature variations, enhancing design reliability.

The HMC313 is housed in a RoHS-compliant, industry-standard **4x4 mm SMT ceramic package**. This surface-mount package is designed for compatibility with high-volume, automated assembly processes, reducing manufacturing costs and improving production scalability. Its rugged construction also ensures reliability in demanding environmental conditions, a necessity for aerospace and defense applications.

In application, the HMC313 excels as a **driver amplifier** for transmit chains or as a high-linearity gain block in receive chains. Its wide instantaneous bandwidth makes it particularly valuable in systems requiring coverage of multiple frequency bands with a single component, such as in broadband test and measurement equipment or multi-band radar systems. Its high OIP3 performance is crucial for maintaining signal integrity in the presence of strong interfering signals, a common challenge in crowded spectral environments.

**ICGOOODFIND**: The HMC313 stands out as a versatile and high-performance MMIC amplifier solution. Its successful blend of GaAs pHEMT technology for superior RF metrics, full internal matching for design simplicity, and a robust SMT package for manufacturing ease solidifies its position as a fundamental building block in modern microwave design, enabling next-generation systems with demanding performance requirements.

**Keywords**: GaAs pHEMT, MMIC Amplifier, Wide Bandwidth, High Linearity, Driver Amplifier.

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